PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KOMPLIKASI DIABETES PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLET DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENTEN

Hutahaean, Olivia Dwi Agustine (2022) PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH DIBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG KOMPLIKASI DIABETES PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLET DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KENTEN. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas.

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Abstract

Background:Diabetes mellitus can reduce the quality and life expectancy of the affected person because of its chronic nature. This can lead to serious long-term complications such as cardiovascular disease, nerve damage and diabetic foot. Approximately 65% of diabetes deaths are caused by cardiovascular complications. In addition to health-related burdens, there are also psychological and economic burdens for patients and families. So that health education about diabetes complications is needed to avoid the occurrence of diabetes complications. Destination:Knowing the difference in knowledge before and after being given health education about diabetes complications in patients with diabetes mellitus with booklet media in the Kenten Health Center working area. Method:This research is a type of quantitative research with a pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design method. The sampling technique used was total sampling with 54 respondents. The data collection tool used a questionnaire with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test data analysis. Results:The majority of respondents aged 60-74 years 48 (88.9%), female sex as many as 29 (53.7%), with elementary education level as many as 21 (38.9%) and duration of diabetes <10 years as many as 32 (59 ,3%). Knowledge before being given health education (54, 100%) with low knowledge and after being given health education as much (47, 87,0%) with good knowledge. There is a difference in knowledge (p = 0.001 <0.05). Suggestion: Health centers can provide education on diabetes complications and for further researchers can provide education to families of diabetics about DM complications. Keywords:Health education, knowledge, complications of diabetes mellitus

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