Hubungan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Asupan Cairan dan Lama Menjalani Hemodialisa dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa

Permatasari, Putri (2026) Hubungan Kepatuhan Pembatasan Asupan Cairan dan Lama Menjalani Hemodialisa dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas.

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Abstract

Background: Patients undergoing renal replacement therapy often experience a decline in physical and psychological well-being. The duration of hemodialysis and the level of adherence to fluid restrictions are two crucial factors that mutually influence a patient's clinical condition. Non-compliance with fluid requirements and prolonged therapy duration carry the risk of serious complications, which ultimately directly impact the quality of life of hemodialysis patients Objective: To determine the relationship between adherence to fluid restriction and duration of HD therapy on the quality of life of HD patients. Method: The researchers used a quantitative research approach with a correlational approach, with a population of CKD patients undergoing HD and a sample of 58 respondents, using a total sampling technique. Data were collected by distributing adherence questionnaires and the WHOQOL-Breef. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Kendall tau-b test. Results: There was no significant relationship between compliance with fluid intake restrictions and patient quality of life (p-value 0.712 > 0.05) or H0 Accepted, and no statistically significant relationship was found between the duration of hemodialysis (both groups ≤12 months and >12 months) and patient quality of life (p-value 0.071 > 0.05) or H01 accepted. Suggestion: Patients are advised to remain disciplined in limiting fluid intake. High adherence in this study was the key to preventing acute complications. Keywords: Adherence, Chronic kidney failure, Hemodialysis, Quality of Life

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