Penerapan Latihan ROM Pasif pada Lansia dengan Penyakit Stroke di Charitas Hospital Palembang

Windarti, Windarti (2026) Penerapan Latihan ROM Pasif pada Lansia dengan Penyakit Stroke di Charitas Hospital Palembang. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas Palembang.

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Abstract

Background: Older adults experience a decline in physical function that can interfere with their ability to perform daily activities, especially older adults with stroke who often experience decreased muscle strength. Prolonged joint inactivity can lead to contractures. Passive Range of Motion (ROM) exercises are performed to help improve muscle strength. Objective: Applying nursing interventions for older adults with decreased muscle strength that are based on research evidence. Methods: The design used in this scientific paper was a case study with a passive ROM exercise intervention. The number of respondents was three people. The intervention was conducted for three days for each respondent, twice a day, for 20 minutes. Mr. P was treated from December 14–16, 2025; Mrs. L from December 18–20, 2025; and Mr. A from December 22–24, 2025, in the Stroke Nursing Ward of Charitas Hospital Palembang. Results: The results of implementing passive ROM exercises showed an increase in MMT scores. Mr. P’s muscle strength in the left arm and left leg improved from 2/2 to 4/4. Mrs. L’s muscle strength in the right arm and right leg improved from 2/2 to 3/3. Meanwhile, Mr. A’s muscle strength in the right arm and right leg improved from 0/0 to 4/4. Conclusion: There was an increase in muscle strength before and after the passive ROM exercises were administered Recommendation: It is expected to provide additional information regarding passive ROM exercises for older adults with stroke who experience decreased muscle strength.

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