PENERAPAN FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN DI RUANG ICU RUMAH SAKIT CHARITAS PALEMBANG

Ernawati, Sindi (2024) PENERAPAN FOOT MASSAGE TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN DI RUANG ICU RUMAH SAKIT CHARITAS PALEMBANG. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas.

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Abstract

Background : Sleep is one of the basic human needs to make the body feel like it has enough energy to carry out daily activities. Sleep has a role in reducing stress, anxiety and can restore the energy needed by the body. Sleep disturbances for critical patients in the Intensive Care Unit can result in disruption of immune function, reduced respiratory inspiratory muscle ability, disruption of the metabolic system, disruption of central nervous system regulation and the patient's psychological condition which has an impact on prolonged treatment time. Foot Massage is a complementary therapy that is safe and easy to administer and has the effect of increasing circulation, removing metabolic waste, increasing joint range of motion, reducing pain, relaxing muscles and providing a sense of comfort to the patient. Objective : Applying Evidence Based Practice Nursing (EBPN) regarding Foot Massage on Sleep Quality in Patients in the ICU. Method : The application of EBP through a case study using a descriptive method with a One Group pretest-posttest approach of foot massage therapy (3 times for 20 minutes in 3 days) on sleep quality, the sample size was 3 respondents. The measuring instrument used in this study was Pittsburgh Sleep Quality. Index (PSQI). Results : The results of the case study showed that there was a significant increase in sleep quality in intervention patients who were given foot massage therapy. Respondent 1 scored sleep quality with a score of Pre 21 Post 5 with the description good sleep quality and respondent 2 rated sleep quality with a score of Pre 19 Post 11 with the description Sleep quality was still poor and the third respondent rated sleep quality with a score of Pre 10 Post 5 with the statement that the patient's sleep quality was good compared to control patients. So it is hoped that this foot massage therapy can be used as a non-pharmacological treatment to improve sleep quality in patients in the ICU

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