Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Penderita Asma terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan Asma di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukarami

Lestari, Puji (2022) Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Sikap Penderita Asma terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Kekambuhan Asma di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukarami. Undergraduate thesis, universitas katolik musi charitas.

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Abstract

one of which is increasing knowledge and attitudes. Objective: To determine the effect of knowledge and attitudes on the prevention of recurrence of asthma sufferers in the work area of Sukarami Public Health Center Methods: The method used in this study is a cross sectional 48 respondents with a total sampling through a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge (43.8%), good attitude (54.8%) and adequate prevention efforts (52.1%). Data analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and prevention efforts (p= 0.006) and a relationship between attitudes and prevention efforts (p= 0.000). Logistic regression usually showed no significant effect on the prevention of asthma relapse (β= 0.742; p= 0.128) while there was a significant effect on the prevention of asthma relapse (β= 2.623; p= 0.000). Simultaneously, knowledge and attitudes contribute to joint relapse prevention efforts, gender and education show a simultaneous effect of R2 = 0.470 (47%). In addition, a significant indirect effect was also found between knowledge on prevention efforts through attitudes (LLCI = 0.0855; ULCI = 0.3746). Suggestion: Respondents can improve the prevention of asthma recurrence that has been done in order to maintain health and improve quality of life. Keywords: asthma, knowledge, attitudes, prevention efforts, intervention variables, ordinal logistic regression

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