Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Swasta Palembang

Kayatri, Dewi (2025) Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Swasta Palembang. Undergraduate thesis, FAKULTAS ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK MUSI CHARITAS.

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Abstract

Background: Based on the World Health Organization 2023, there are 10.6 million people in the world who fall ill from TB and as many as 1.3 million people die from TB. The high incidence of TB is caused by lack of patient compliance in taking medication. This is due to a lack of knowledge and family support in accompanying tuberculosis patients, resulting in a lack of access to informants and patient non-compliance with treatment as well as making patients ignore therapy because they feel they are better. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support and compliance with taking anti-tuberkulosis medication in tuberkulosis patients at the Palembang Private Hospital. Method: This research uses an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all tuberkulosis sufferers who underwent treatment at the Charitas Kenten Hospital Palembang in October-November 2024 with a sample size of 35 respondents. Sampling was taken using the purposive sampling method. The instrument uses a questionnaire and uses the Kendall's tau statistical test. The research instrument uses a valid questionnaire where r.count > r.table. Results: The research results showed that the frequency distribution of most respondents was less compliant in taking anti-tuberkulosis drugs, 14 respondents (40%), most respondents had sufficient knowledge, 15 respondents (42.9%), most respondents had sufficient family support. as many as 15 respondents (42.9%). The statistical test results showed that p.value of knowledge = 0.004 and p.value of family support = 0.004. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and family support and compliance with taking anti-tuberkulosis medication at the Palembang Private Hospital in 2024. Suggestion: It is hoped that respondents can increase their knowledge about the treatment of pulmonary TB, especially regarding the pulmonary TB treatment process currently being undertaken

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